38 pages 1 hour read

Bessie Head

Maru

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 1971

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Symbols & Motifs

Yellow Daisies

Yellow daisies are a symbol of happiness and good fortune. Maru compares his wife, Margaret, to yellow daisies: “He wanted a flower garden of yellow daisies, because they were the only flowers which resembled the face of his wife and the sun of his love” (1). In addition, they are symbols of his inner joy: “Yellow daisies grew alongside the dusty footpath and danced in the sun and wind, and together the footpath and the daisies would make his heart bound with joy. As soon as the first rains fell, he would plant those yellow daisies along the footpath leading to his home—so simply and precisely did he translate his dreams into reality” (3). Margaret also paints a picture of yellow daisies, just as Maru has seen in his own visions. 

Bombs

Head frequently uses the metaphor of bombs to indicate shocking or sudden events, creating a motif exemplifying the unexpected, powerful emotions and events of life. For example, the women who have affairs with Moleka and Maru are depicted as blowing up like bombs at the ends of their affairs. Additionally, the events leading to Margaret and Maru’s leaving the village are delineated as bombs, which were carefully maneuvered by Maru.

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