Late Victorian Holocausts: El Niño Famines and the Making of the Third World

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Late Victorian Holocausts by Mike Davis explores how El Niño-induced droughts in the late 19th century led to devastating famines in India, China, and Brazil due to imperial policies that prioritized capitalist accumulation and exploitation. He argues that Western colonial administrations exacerbated these natural disasters by dismantling local subsistence economies and imposing punitive relief requirements. The book discusses unsettling historical events, including genocide, starvation, and cannibalism.