36 pages 1 hour read

Joy Harjo

Crazy Brave: A Memoir

Nonfiction | Autobiography / Memoir | Adult | Published in 2012

A modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.

Part 4 Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Part 4 Summary: “South”

The epigraph describes the south as the direction of release and notes, “Birds migrate south for winter” (134). It is the direction of flowers, fire, and creativity. It is an “eternal transformation.”

When Harjo lived in Tahlequah, she would reflect on her situation, wondering why she walked away from her dreams and let her people down. Her ancestors scold her in her mind for giving up on her ambitions. In Tulsa, she is becoming frustrated and bored with her situation, living for survival with a husband who cannot grow up. Her husband agrees with her, and they move back to Santa Fe to revive their earlier artistic dreams.

In Santa Fe, things remain the same, and Harjo gets a job pumping gas in a miniskirt at a local gas station. She finds a love letter from her husband to the babysitter and leaves him. Later she realizes this betrayal set her free. She then goes to the University of New Mexico in Albuquerque to study pre-med and then studio art, taking her son with her. Her ex-husband does not let her adopt her stepdaughter. Meanwhile, her brother Boyd is banished from her stepfather’s house and comes to live with her.

blurred text
blurred text
blurred text
blurred text
blurred text
blurred text
blurred text
blurred text
Unlock IconUnlock all 36 pages of this Study Guide
Plus, gain access to 8,600+ more expert-written Study Guides.
Including features:
+ Mobile App
+ Printable PDF
+ Literary AI Tools