75 pages 2 hours read

Voltaire

Candide

Fiction | Novella | Adult | Published in 1759

A modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more. For select classroom titles, we also provide Teaching Guides with discussion and quiz questions to prompt student engagement.

Before You Read

Roundup icon

Super Short Summary

Candide, expelled from his castle for kissing his love Cunégonde, embarks on a globe-trotting adventure full of misfortunes and philosophical debates. Journeying through wars, earthquakes, shipwrecks, and executions, he reunites with various characters, ultimately rejecting naive optimism in favor of "cultivating his garden." This fast-paced satirical novel critiques Enlightenment-era philosophies. Depicts depictions of sexual violence and human suffering.

Reviews & Readership

Roundup icon

Review Roundup

Candide by Voltaire is celebrated for its sharp wit and satirical critique of optimism and societal norms. Critics admire its humor and philosophical depth, though some find its dark tone and relentless cynicism overwhelming. The narrative's brisk pace and memorable characters are often praised, though its blunt depiction of human suffering can be polarizing.

Who should read this

Who Should Read Candide?

A reader who enjoys Candide by Voltaire would appreciate sharp wit and satire, a critique of philosophical optimism, and adventurous storytelling. Ideal readers also likely enjoy Jonathan Swift's Gulliver’s Travels and George Orwell's Animal Farm, which similarly use satire to examine society and human nature.

RecommendedReading Age

18+years

Book Details

Genre

Satire

French Literature

Education

Topics

Philosophy

Science / Nature

Education

Themes

Values/Ideas: Fate

Values/Ideas: Religion & Spirituality

Values/Ideas: Trust & Doubt